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Wednesday, 15 March 2017

Barwon Bluff Rockpooling

My class went out to Barwon Bluff on a school excursion today. We were to measure the distribution of various animals in the area, and note our observations. I brought my camera, and was able to get several good pictures of the wildlife we saw.
Bird-wise, the most interesting sighting was a small flock of short-tailed shearwaters flying close to shore. A lone Australasian gannet also flew past. From the basalt section of the beach, many silvergulls and some fishing greater crested terns were visible. Perhaps sea-watching at the bluff is something I should try out this winter? I know albatrosses have been reported from the site in the past. Later on, when we stopped for lunch, I passed the time by getting a few close-up shots of the many inquisitive silvergulls.
The mottling on the wing and black bill show this is an immature silvergull
The red bill of this silvergull shows that it is an adult bird
We explored rockpools on both calcarenite and basalt rock platforms. The calcarenite platform was covered in a living carpet of Neptune's Necklace, with Encrusting Coraline Algae and Baitweed coating the rocks. Pools held Neptune's String algae. A variety of molluscs were seen here. Higher up on the shore were many blue periwinkles, little horse mussels and six-plated barnacles. Slightly lower down, rocks and crevices were filled with a mix of variegated limpets, striped conniwinks, turban shells, false limpets and ribbed top shells. A lone purple-mottled shore crab was found on the rocks near the base of the Bluff's cliffs. Finally, several green anemones lurked in the crevices of a few rockpools. The diversity of molluscs decreased as we moved closer to the wave line.
Green anemones were present in most of the rockpools we surveyed
A turban shell tucked behind some small Neptune's necklaces
It's pretty easy to see how ribbed top shells got their name
The purple-mottled shore crab was put in a bucket of water, before being released
You can tell a purple-mottled shore crab's gender by the length of its tail
The calcarenite platform was covered in a layer of algae, mainly Neptune's necklace
A cluster of little horse mussels, beside some six-plated barnacles and blue periwinkles
Many blue periwinkles had attached themselves around this variegated limpet
This rock platform was entirely submerged at high tide
A variegated limpet with attached six-plated barnacles, and a few nearby false limpets.
We then moved onto the basalt platform. Here, we were immediately able to find a few clusters of black nerites, a single dog whelk, a little green seastar and many of the previously mentioned molluscs. After discussing the microhabitats of the basalt platform, we searched the platform for life. By turning over basalt boulders, I saw a stunning green chiton, several young elephant snails and many more black nerites. Large rockpools held a small school of young zebrafish, though I was unable to get any good photos of them. Finally, a common seastar was seen in one of the shallower rockpools.
A view of the large rockpool where the zebrafish school was seen
The elephant snail is one of the specialties of the Barwon Bluff basalt
Dog whelks feed by drilling into limpets and sucking out their bodies
As its name suggests, the little green seastar is both little and green
The stomach of this little green seastar is visible, which means it recently ate
The green chiton is a common sight on the undersides of basalt boulders at the bluff
For obvious reasons, the common seastar is also known as the eight-armed seastar
Just as we were leaving, the tide began to cover the basalt platforms
Black nerites are adapted for life in the crevices and holes of basalt boulders
The trip was great, and hopefully I might be able to visit the site again sometime.

Sunday, 12 March 2017

Jawbone Reserve with friends

One of my friends, who visited the Western Treatment Plant a few weeks ago, was interested in birdwatching with me again. So, early Monday morning, we headed out to Jawbone Reserve. I hadn't been to the reserve for a while, and was interested in seeing what had changed.
Our first stop was the arboretum. Here, several of Melbourne's commonest birds were present. Willie wagtails, white-plumed honeyeaters, blackbirds, spotted doves, little ravens, crested pigeons and house sparrows were all viewed with great enthusiasm. A pair of singing honeyeaters put on quite a show for us, allowing me to get some good photos. From the arboretum we were also able to see some distant birds in the nearby lagoons. A lone eastern great egret, along with several little pied and little black cormorants, was perched on the rocks. Some grey teal, chestnut teal, Eurasian coots and Pacific black ducks were also swimming in the surrounding water. Finally, a lone black-winged stilt was searching through the mud beside the rocks.
This is the first time I've seen singing honeyeaters in Jawbone
Though common, the white-plumed honeyeater is still quite a pretty bird
The little raven is the commonest of Victoria's 3 raven species
The Willie wagtail is actually a species of fantail: not related to the wagtails at all
Little black cormorants are fairly common in Melbourne
As we walked into the saltbush, a small flock of white-fronted chats flew overhead. 4 black swans were swimming at the nearby beach, along with chestnut teal, Pacific black ducks and grey teal. A few Eurasian starlings were perched on the rocks.
We then moved on to the hide. As usual, reed growth made it impossible to see the waterbird rookeries. We continued onwards and searched some larger lagoons for more waterbirds. Here, there were many hoary-headed and Australasian grebes, as well as most of the ducks previously seen. A few hardhead were also spotted, along with a little pied cormorant. A pair of beautiful royal spoonbills was flying overhead, as the surrounding shrubs buzzed with the calls of singing honeyeaters and superb fairy-wrens. Finally, several black-fronted dotterels were searching the edge of the lagoon for food.
The hoary-headed grebe is easily Victoria's commonest grebe
The Australian grebe is also fairly common, but looks much prettier
Black-fronted dotterels colonised New Zealand in the 1950s, and are now common there
The royal spoonbill feeds by sweeping its spoon-shaped bill through shallow water
You can tell that this is a male hardhead by its white eye-ring
I was surprised to find so many singing honeyeaters at the reserve!
We then headed home to enjoy the rest of the long weekend.